Effects of Nutritional Supplements in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) isLast year, this writer and a team of professionals, with
characterized by inattention, impulsivity and, in manythe support of Fisher Institute for Medical
cases, hyperactivity. ADHD affects up to 7% schoolResearch,(Fisher Proceedings, Vol 4, No.2) studied the
age children. Problems with focus, concentration andeffects of glyconutritionals in children diagnosed with
impulsivity affect all levels of both academic andAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. 20 children
interpersonal function. Secondary problems include lowbetween ages 5-18 were studied, with most children
self-esteem, anxiety and problems related to impulsive,prescribed stimulants at the onset of the study. The
hyperactive behavior.children were administered glyconutritionals for 40
Psychostimulants have been well documented toweeks from the onset of the study.
improve attention span, but not without risk of adverse11 children completed the 40 week study. 2 of 11
effects, including loss of appetite, headache,children experienced improvement by week 4. This
stomachache, and mood changes. There is a growingimprovement was sustained for the duration of the
concern about what appears to be an increasingstudy. Considerable improvement was noted in 5
prescriptive use of controlled substances in children.children by week 8 and in 2 children by week 12. One
Since 1990, prescriptions for methylphenidate havechild experienced transient progress by week 16, one
increased by 500%, while prescriptions forother child did not appear to exhibit any changes for
amphetamines have increased 400%. According tothe duration of the study.
Gene R. Haislip, Deputy Assistant Administrator, DrugSide effects diminished considerably. A mean side
Enforcement Administration, ?There is a legitimateeffect score dropped from 18.75 to 0 by week 40.
place for these drugs, but we have become the onlyA second control group was studied; 13 children were
country in the world where children are prescribed amonitored without supplements for 12 weeks and then
vast quantity of stimulants that share virtually the samestarted glyconutritional supplements.
properties as cocaine. We must find a better balance?.Of the 13 children in the control group, 7 exhibited
In 1998, a small pilot study was conducted by Dykmanconsiderable improvement shortly after administration
and Dykman to document the effects ofof glyconutritional supplementation. The progress was
glyconutritional supplements in children with ADHD.sustained for the duration of the study 16 weeks later.
During the first two weeks of the study, in childrenThese results suggest glyonutritional supplements may
taking glyconutritionals, a decrease was noted inhelp children by reduction of symptoms of ADHD.
severity of symptoms associated with ADHD.Glyconutritionals may also play a role in reducing side
(Integrative Physiological & Behavioral Science; Jan-Mareffects and improving tolerability to medications.
1998:33(1): 49-61.)Clearly, more formal, and larger studies are needed.