What is the Difference Between ADD and ADHD?

p>People often use the term ADD and ADHDtheir teens or twenties and start exhibiting emotional
interchangeably and for those who are not veryproblems like depression and anxiety.
familiar with the disorder, the two terms can cause aThe second type is called ADHD
lot of confusion. But all you need to know is that thereHyperactive-Impulsive Type. This type of ADHD is
is hardly any difference between ADD and ADHD. Inoften diagnosed in very young children because the
fact, both names refer to the exact same disorder!symptoms are more obvious. Hyperactive-impulsive
To understand how this came about, we need a brieftypes are children who are very fidgety when made
lesson on the history of ADHD, or attention deficitto sit still, and are always running around as though
hyperactive disorder. In the early 1980's, the Americandriven by a motor. They also seem to have a problem
Psychiatric Association came up with the term ADD -waiting their turn and constantly interrupt people who
attention deficit disorder - to describe symptoms oftalk or intrude in games. Studies reveal that boys are
inattention, spaciness, and lack of focus that affectmore susceptible to ADHD Hyperactive-Impulsive type
some children. The term ADD was put on thethan girls.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersThe third type of ADHD is the Combined Type and
version 3, which is the diagnostic manual for mentalthe most complicated type of the three. An individual
diseases. However, when this edition was revised insuffering from the Combined Type experiences a
1987, ADD became ADHD or attention deficitcocktail of all three core symptoms, as well as other
hyperactive disorder.complications like poor social skills and learning
When ADD became ADHD, the disorder was brokenproblems in school.
down into three subtypes.The different types of ADHD have two very
The first type is called ADHD Inattentive Type withoutinteresting implications. First, the differences show that
Hyperactivity, which is what the term ADD used toADHD is caused by a complex interaction of biological
refer to. Children and adults diagnosed with ADHDfactors and environmental factors; it is not a simple
inattentive type often exhibit symptoms that indicatematter of chemical imbalance as western medicine
an inability to sustain their attention and do tasks thatwould lead you to believe. Secondly, ADHD cannot be
require a certain amount of concentration and focus.simply treated with medication. ADHD medications only
As a result, they may get very poor grades in school.suppress the symptoms; they never treat the
They also seem to spend a lot of time daydreamingunderlying cause. It doesn't really matter if your son or
and it takes a while before anyone can bring themdaughter has the Inattentive Type, the
back down to earth. It is more difficult to spot childrenHyperactive-Impulsive Type, or the Combined Type.
with ADHD Inattentive Type as their behavior can beWhat your child needs is a holistic, natural treatment
easily misdiagnosed as learning disabilities or asthat will address his or her unique needs and help him
extreme shyness. Sometimes, those with ADHDor her overcome ADHD completely and without the
Inattentive Type remain undiagnosed until they reachnasty side-effects of medications.