Distractions, Aging, and Adult Attention Deficit Disorder 101

The aging process is often riddled with complaints ofongoing out of control problems.
reduced focus and concentration. How can this beHearing such complaints, I have to assess whether the
such a concern in the life of so many individuals? Asproblem is acute or chronic. The individual history will
an adult psychiatrist, I am given brain problems to solve.determine the possibility of current stressful situations
Sometimes it seems that the brain just getsexplaining the distraction. Acute life issues with family,
overloaded with the demands of modern day life.money, and health can distract one from being totally
Today there is little down time to have your brain infocused. Yet some individuals have a long standing
idle. However, being greatly distracted by the multiplehistory of lack of attention. These adults have found
requirements of 21st century life does not necessarilytechniques such as post-its and written lists for
indicate that one has Adult Attention Deficitmaintaining focus. It is hard to maintain attention if you
Disorder(ADD). The following is a commentary on thehave problems on your mind. Focus and concentration
exponential growth of the ADD diagnosis.problems that develop suddenly and without a reason
First, Attention Deficit Disorder is a valid andneed to be checked out medically. Depression,
recognizable problem in some adults. Most individualsdiabetes, thyroid issues, and medication effects are
with ADD have mild symptoms and do not needconditions that can impact concentration.
treatment. Mild symptoms are defined as distraction,Severe distraction and concentration problems are
inattention, and hyperactivity problems that arereadily recognizable. Struggling throughout the day,
noticeable but do not impede daily life functioning.missing project deadlines, getting speeding tickets for
Adults are smart. They find external memory systemsdriving in zone, and spacing out most of the time make
or external brains that work for them. Planners, celllife challenging and overwhelming. The continued pain
phones and live calls, and post-it notes are survivalof living out of control often fuels a phone call to a
tools for many. Do they have an illness that requireshealth professional. Yet making the ADD diagnosis for
treatment? Probably not. Most adults easilyan adult is often tricky. Why? People with ADD can
compensate for their distraction problems by usinghyper focus on things that are of interest and excel at
their executive brain functioning. This ability of adults tothem. The common myth is that an ADD individual
compensate often requires clinicians to be highly skilledcannot excel in life. Most forget that adults adapt to
in order to diagnose an underlying ADD condition. Thetheir situations. If you are disorganized, you may be
ADD may be the culprit behind their depression andunconsciously attracted to a spouse, receptionist, or
anxiety problems.business partner who is able to take care of the boring
When the distraction problem is at the next level ofand uninteresting tasks. The ADD person is often the
severity, the diagnosis is simplified. Here the individual'screative big picture person; the problem is in completing
attention span is obviously limited during conversation.the boring details.
Frequent distraction by environmental cues and anIn summary, the Attention Deficit Disorder diagnosis in
inability to sit still for any length of time are alsoadults is often missed. The condition can be masked
reported. At this level of functioning, attentionby underlying problems with mood such as anxiety and
challenges impact upon the person's daily world.depression. Current treatment options depend upon the
Reports of hours spent finding misplaced items, lostseverity of illness. Most often, patients respond by just
ATM cards, bills going unpaid on time, tons of paperobtaining a correct diagnosis which allows them to limit
piles, and missed or late appointments all causedaily tasks and responsibilities.