ADHD vs ADD – Unraveling The Mystery

In this article titled “ADHD vs ADD” we will firstNow let’s move back to our topic of ADHD vs
explore the many names which this condition has beenADD. We have determined that these are in fact the
called over the years and then work to explain thesame condition but most people still associate one as
differences between ADHD vs ADD.having hyperactivity and one not having hyperactivity.
Sometimes it is pretty amazing how the evolution ofIn other words a person with ADHD likely has
research deals with theories once thought to beinattention/distractibility and impulsivity but not
absolute which are ultimately proven to absolutelyhyperactivity.
wrong or incomplete. Never has there been a betterSome of the misunderstanding revolved around a
example than with attention deficit hyperactivitynumber of different factors including adults with ADHD
disorder. Let’s briefly cover the five name changeswho failed to show signs of hyperactivity and women
which have occurred in recent years.who were denied a diagnosis because they didn’t
Hyperactivity of Childhood: First noted in the first editionfit into the mold for being hyperactive.
of the APA’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual ofWhat we now know is that hyperactive behavior in
Mental Disorders (DSM).adults doesn’t go away it simply morphs into a
Hyperkinetic Reaction of Childhood: Noted in themore socially acceptable form. For instance a
second edition of the DSM.hyperactive child may become an adult that fidgets
Attention Deficit Disorder With or Without Hyperactivityconstantly but has learned to stay seated for an
(ADD): This name was introduced in the third edition ofundetermined period of time.
the DSM and is still used outside the doctor andIn women the story is a little bit different. For years
specialist community.young girls, adolescents, and adult women were only
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Thethought to have ADHD in very rare instances. Now
third edition of the DSM was revised change ADD towe know this is not true. While a ten to one ratio of
ADHD.boys to girls was once considered the norm now it is
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD): Thedown to about three to one and dropping annually.
fourth edition of the DSM added the backslash.One reason for this is hyperactive behavior in females
What we see is as research catches up withis channeled into excessive and some would say
speculation the name evolves. This trend will likelyendless talking.
continue with biological conclusions and brain scanWhile the story of ADHD vs ADD is fascinating, one
technology advancing at such a rapid rate. As weshould not lose sight of the fact that while hyperactive
speculate into the future some experts believe thatbehavior is only present 50 percent of the time it can
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder will be brokenbe one of the most obvious and detrimental
down into a number of different disorders or at thesymptoms.
very least subtypes.