ADHD & Organization - Can They Co-Exist?

I was working with a client who had recently beenand out of the house in the morning you don't have to
diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorderworry about what to do 1st, 2nd and 3rd or whether
(ADHD or ADD). She went on to say that she wasor not you will make it to work on time. Once you
happy she had ADHD because now she had a built inhave schedules and routines you don't have to hunt all
excuse to be disorganized. Certainly people withover the house for your bills and when you finally track
ADHD have trouble being organized but is it anthem all down pay them -- late.
excuse?So how do I get organized?
I have ADHD, do I have to be disorganized too?- Realize that you are NOT perfect. You don't have to
Just because you have ADHD doesn't mean youhave a perfect system and there are no set rules to
have to be disorganized. In fact there are many peoplefollow. The system you create only needs to make
with ADHD who are incredibly well organized. Beingsense to you.
organized has helped them thrive. However, if you- Be yourself. Don't try to fit someone else's mold.
have ADHD it is often more difficult for you to getInstead, create systems and routines that reflect your
organized and stay that way.personality and make them fun. Remember that one
What does being organized mean?great thing about ADHD is the ability to be creative
Being organized is not about putting things away andand brainstorm. Come up with the wackiest way to
everything being neat and ready for company. It isorganize your environment. That will probably the way
about how you function in your environment. It meansit will work best for you.
that you control your environment, your things and your- Learn to say "NO". Before deciding to take on a new
time, instead of your environment controlling you.responsibility make sure you have the time and ability
Organization is how you manage your things, yourto add it to your current schedule. If you don't have the
time, and your tasks.time decide which activity from your current schedule
What about ADHD contributes to disorganization?you will stop.
ADHD involves your brain's frontal lobe which acts as- Use broad categories for filing and organizing.
the "executive functioning" area of your brain. This isDepending on how you think you can file all banking
the part of your brain that allows you to makethings together and all credit cards together. They don't
decisions, set rules, prioritize, assign responsibilities, helpneed individual files unless that would help you.
you focus and remember.- Label everything. Remember people with ADHD tend
So What?not to remember "unimportant" details like which
Getting organized involves several steps that aredrawer they put their bank statements in or which
often done in a specific order.refrigerator drawer holds the fruit or which list is for
phone calls. Labeling helps you to find things and put
1. Decision Making -- Decide what you need and whatthem away.
you don't need.- Create Mini-Tasks. Break up all tasks into mini-tasks
2. Setting Rules -- Categorize what you have left.that take 10 - 15 minutes each. Smaller tasks are
3. Assigning Responsibilities -- Assign a place to keepeasier to do and to schedule.
these things and put them away- Manage organization energy bursts. Work for 5, 10 or
4. Focusing and Remembering -- Keep everything20 minutes and then, even if you aren't done, stop. If
organized on an on-going basis.you have a list of mini-tasks set up you should have a
To follow these steps to get organized and then tolist of things you can accomplish fairly quickly.
stay "organized" once you must have systems in- If it works stick with it. When you are faced with
place and keep on track while you are performingorganizing something new, look at the systems you
tasks which are less than stimulating. When you lookhave that work and try to figure out why it works.
at it this way it is no wonder that people with ADHDBuild onto these systems or create new ones that are
have trouble being organized.similar.
People with ADHD have trouble focusing on routine- Use memory tricks. Don't just try to remember things,
tasks...is there anything more routine (and boring) thanuse multiple senses. Say it aloud to yourself, tell
opening mail, paying bills and filing? How about doingsomeone, sing it, write it down and keep the note
laundry and putting away clothes?somewhere that you will really see. If it is a routine or
People with ADHD have trouble filtering outhabit you are trying to create make a rhyme out of
distractions. Going through old clothes in your closet isthe sequence of things you want to accomplish,
just not that exciting. How can you stay focused oncreate a sign and post the new habit where you will
the one thing that you are trying to get done when yoube doing it.
hear "You've got mail!" or the phone rings? Not only do- Ask for help. Often having someone to keep you
you lose your place on the stack of papers you werecompany is enough to get many people moving and
working on but you get pulled completely off task. Itstay on task. Maybe you can volunteer to keep a
might be hours, days or even weeks until you get backfriend company if they keep you company?
to that pile.- Get your kids help. Tell your kids what you are going
If it is so hard to be organized why should I bother?to do. They love catching parents "misbehaving." Most
One of the ironies of ADHD life is that the morepeople will do anything to avoid being caught by their
organized you are and the more routines you have inchildren.
your schedule and life, the easier it will be for you to- Be Flexible. Remember life happens. Sometimes
function. What organization does is allow you to NOTdespite your best planning things don't always work
have to focus on this minutia. Once organizingout the way you want them to. There are many ways
becomes routine you don't have to think about whereto be organized - you just need to find the way that
something goes or where to find something that youworks for you.
put away. Once you have a schedule for getting up