ADD, ADHD, and Sleep Disorders

This is an area that has not had enough research. TheYou might also want to talk about any other health
general consensus is that either ADD causes sleepissues such as asthma, allergies, or vitamin and mineral
disturbances like insomnia and fragmented sleep (sleepdeficiencies. There could also be side effects to
that is not continuous) or that sleep deprivation canmedication.
bring on the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. So how doThe best thing you can do is to help your child is to
you know what to look for? How do you know whatcreate a good sleep environment. You set the best
came first?example. Eliminate caffeine, increase exercise and
The first thing is to look for obvious signs of a sleepoutdoor play, not eating at least two hours before bed
disorder. Does your child snore? If you listen to yourtime, and avoiding sleeping medications help to increase
child and when they snore you hear interruptionsyour child's sleepiness. Create a room for sleep. Have
followed by gasping you might be hearing sleep apnea.room darkening curtains on the windows, this will also
These issues can be caused from enlarged tonsils andhelp to keep noise out. Do not have a television in your
adenoids, allergies or obesity.child's room, the stimulation from it will not allow the
There could also be a condition called restless legbrain to prepare for sleep.
syndrome. This is a creepy crawly sensation in theFinally, a hot bath and a routine that you follow each
legs or arms that makes your child feel like they havenight will help your child and his mind get ready for bed.
to move. It usually happens in the evening andThe routine teaches the brain this is what we do for
continues through bed time. These issues cause sleepbed so its time to quiet down. The hot bath and the
deprivation because it will disrupt sleep, delay the onsetbody cooling down afterwords is a cure to the brain
of sleep and can prevent deep slow wave sleep orthat it is sleep time.
REM sleep, the stage when you dream. The sideIn the end there is no concrete rule that sleep causes
effects of sleep deprivation are fatigue, irritability,ADD/ADHD or that ADD/ADHD causes sleep
inattentiveness, and in children sometimes aggression.problems. As more research is done we will get more
The best thing you can do is start by talking to youranswers that will help children to sleep and learn
doctor about any sleep issues your child might have.optimally.